Negative Thinking Patterns: Break Free from the Cycle of Negative and Unhelpful Thoughts

What Is Negative Thinking Disorder?

Negative thinking disorder describes a pattern of chronic, automatic negative or unhelpful thoughts that may include:

  • Catastrophizing (expecting the worst)
  • Black-and-white thinking (all-or-nothing mindset)
  • Personalization (blaming yourself for everything)
  • Overgeneralization (believing one bad event means ongoing failure)

These thoughts can fuel anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and emotional distress. Without treatment, they can become deeply ingrained and influence how you view yourself, others, and the world.